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Natural Language Processing (NLP) conventionally focuses on modeling words, phrases, or documents. However, natural language is generated by people and with the growth of social media and automated assistants, NLP is increasingly tackling human problems that are social, psychological, or medical in nature.
The possibility that AI will automate most cognitive labor is worth taking seriously. How should we adapt to this transformation? I start from the perspective, articulated in the essay “AI as normal technology”, that the true bottlenecks lie downstream of capabilities and that AI’s impacts will unfold gradually over decades. If this is true, there are major gaps in our current evidence infrastructure, because it over-emphasizes the capability layer.
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The possibility that AI will automate most cognitive labor is worth taking seriously. How should we adapt to this transformation? I start from the perspective, articulated in the essay “AI as normal technology”, that the true bottlenecks lie downstream of capabilities and that AI’s impacts will unfold gradually over decades. If this is true, there are major gaps in our current evidence infrastructure, because it over-emphasizes the capability layer.
The AI Index, currently in its ninth year, tracks, collates, distills, and visualizes data relating to artificial intelligence.
The AI Index, currently in its ninth year, tracks, collates, distills, and visualizes data relating to artificial intelligence.
Strategic stability exists when neither side thinks it can improve its strategic outcome by striking first.
Strategic stability exists when neither side thinks it can improve its strategic outcome by striking first.
Language shared on Facebook and Twitter has already been used to measure characteristics from individual depression and personality to community well-being, mortality, and, recently, COVID symptom rates. In this talk I will summarize recent work from the Human Language Analysis Lab to further NLP towards modeling people as the originators of language. This includes controlling for and correcting biases from extralinguistic variables (demographics, socioeconomics), placing language in time (forecasting future outcomes), and leveraging the inherent multi-level structure (people, who belong to communities, generate language). Taken together, I will suggest that considering the people behind the language not only offers opportunities for improved accuracies but it could be fundamental to NLP's role in our increasingly digital world.
