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Get the latest news, advances in research, policy work, and education program updates from HAI in your inbox weekly.

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Regulation, Policy, Governance

How policymakers can best regulate AI to balance innovation with public interests and human rights.

Inside the 2026 AI Index Report | Stanford HAI
SeminarMay 20, 202612:00 PM - 1:15 PM
May
20
2026

The AI Index, currently in its ninth year, tracks, collates, distills, and visualizes data relating to artificial intelligence.

Seminar

Inside the 2026 AI Index Report | Stanford HAI

May 20, 202612:00 PM - 1:15 PM

The AI Index, currently in its ninth year, tracks, collates, distills, and visualizes data relating to artificial intelligence.

AI Policy Working Group

AI Policy Working Group

Regulation, Policy, GovernanceSep 26
What Is AI Sovereignty And Why Are Companies Chasing After It?
IT Brew
Apr 27, 2026
Media Mention

"Countries pursue AI sovereignty with four main objectives in mind: cultural autonomy, national security, economic competitiveness, and regulatory oversight," says Juan N. Pava, Stanford HAI Research Fellow.

Media Mention
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What Is AI Sovereignty And Why Are Companies Chasing After It?

IT Brew
DemocracyInternational Affairs, International Security, International DevelopmentRegulation, Policy, GovernancePrivacy, Safety, SecurityApr 27

"Countries pursue AI sovereignty with four main objectives in mind: cultural autonomy, national security, economic competitiveness, and regulatory oversight," says Juan N. Pava, Stanford HAI Research Fellow.

Utah's Experiment With AI-Driven Prescription Renewals
Michelle Mello
Quick ReadMar 19, 2026
Research
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In January 2026, Utah announced a first-of-its kind pilot program allowing an autonomous artificial intelligence (AI) agent to renew prescriptions for consumers who request it. The state agreed not to enforce its unprofessional conduct laws against the developer, Doctronic, if the company adheres to a contract that includes safety and privacy protections. The pilot program includes 192 drugs for chronic conditions. Although physicians will initially validate the AI’s actions, the pilot program will swiftly become one of the first deployments at scale of an autonomous, agentic system in medicine. The announcement prompted concern from associations of physicians and pharmacists who opined that AI “should NOT be making care decisions.”

Research
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Utah's Experiment With AI-Driven Prescription Renewals

Michelle Mello
HealthcareRegulation, Policy, GovernanceQuick ReadMar 19

In January 2026, Utah announced a first-of-its kind pilot program allowing an autonomous artificial intelligence (AI) agent to renew prescriptions for consumers who request it. The state agreed not to enforce its unprofessional conduct laws against the developer, Doctronic, if the company adheres to a contract that includes safety and privacy protections. The pilot program includes 192 drugs for chronic conditions. Although physicians will initially validate the AI’s actions, the pilot program will swiftly become one of the first deployments at scale of an autonomous, agentic system in medicine. The announcement prompted concern from associations of physicians and pharmacists who opined that AI “should NOT be making care decisions.”

Active
Policy Seed Grants
Application Deadline May 1, 2026 11:59PM

We welcome proposals for research projects that tackle important challenges and opportunities in this space from either a technical or social science perspective, with findings that can generate policy insights and recommendations.

Active

Policy Seed Grants

Application Deadline May 1, 2026 11:59PM

We welcome proposals for research projects that tackle important challenges and opportunities in this space from either a technical or social science perspective, with findings that can generate policy insights and recommendations.

Data Privacy and Foundation Models: Can We Have Both?
Jennifer King, Tiffany Saade
Quick ReadApr 08, 2026
Issue Brief

This brief examines the privacy risks foundation models pose to individuals and society, and governance mechanisms needed to address them.

Issue Brief

Data Privacy and Foundation Models: Can We Have Both?

Jennifer King, Tiffany Saade
Privacy, Safety, SecurityFoundation ModelsRegulation, Policy, GovernanceQuick ReadApr 08

This brief examines the privacy risks foundation models pose to individuals and society, and governance mechanisms needed to address them.

All Work Published on Regulation, Policy, Governance

America Isn't Prepared For World Models
Politico
Apr 22, 2026
Media Mention

Stanford HAI Executive Director Russell Wald discusses world models, saying many policymakers or government officials need to better understand the technologies and their implications.

America Isn't Prepared For World Models

Politico
Apr 22, 2026

Stanford HAI Executive Director Russell Wald discusses world models, saying many policymakers or government officials need to better understand the technologies and their implications.

Regulation, Policy, Governance
Media Mention
The AI Arms Race In Health Insurance Utilization Review: Promises Of Efficiency And Risks Of Supercharged Flaws
Michelle Mello, Artem Trotsyuk, Abdoul Jalil Djiberou Mahamadou, Danton Char
Quick ReadJan 06, 2026
Research
Your browser does not support the video tag.

Health insurers and health care provider organizations are increasingly using artificial intelligence (AI) tools in prior authorization and claims processes. AI offers many potential benefits, but its adoption has raised concerns about the role of the “humans in the loop,” users’ understanding of AI, opacity of algorithmic determinations, underperformance in certain tasks, automation bias, and unintended social consequences. To date, institutional governance by insurers and providers has not fully met the challenge of ensuring responsible use. However, several steps could be taken to help realize the benefits of AI use while minimizing risks. Drawing on empirical work on AI use and our own ethical assessments of provider-facing tools as part of the AI governance process at Stanford Health Care, we examine why utilization review has attracted so much AI innovation and why it is challenging to ensure responsible use of AI. We conclude with several steps that could be taken to help realize the benefits of AI use while minimizing risks.

The AI Arms Race In Health Insurance Utilization Review: Promises Of Efficiency And Risks Of Supercharged Flaws

Michelle Mello, Artem Trotsyuk, Abdoul Jalil Djiberou Mahamadou, Danton Char
Quick ReadJan 06, 2026

Health insurers and health care provider organizations are increasingly using artificial intelligence (AI) tools in prior authorization and claims processes. AI offers many potential benefits, but its adoption has raised concerns about the role of the “humans in the loop,” users’ understanding of AI, opacity of algorithmic determinations, underperformance in certain tasks, automation bias, and unintended social consequences. To date, institutional governance by insurers and providers has not fully met the challenge of ensuring responsible use. However, several steps could be taken to help realize the benefits of AI use while minimizing risks. Drawing on empirical work on AI use and our own ethical assessments of provider-facing tools as part of the AI governance process at Stanford Health Care, we examine why utilization review has attracted so much AI innovation and why it is challenging to ensure responsible use of AI. We conclude with several steps that could be taken to help realize the benefits of AI use while minimizing risks.

Healthcare
Regulation, Policy, Governance
Your browser does not support the video tag.
Research
Toward Responsible AI in Health Insurance Decision-Making
Michelle Mello, Artem Trotsyuk, Abdoul Jalil Djiberou Mahamadou, Danton Char
Quick ReadFeb 10, 2026
Policy Brief

This brief proposes governance mechanisms for the growing use of AI in health insurance utilization review.

Toward Responsible AI in Health Insurance Decision-Making

Michelle Mello, Artem Trotsyuk, Abdoul Jalil Djiberou Mahamadou, Danton Char
Quick ReadFeb 10, 2026

This brief proposes governance mechanisms for the growing use of AI in health insurance utilization review.

Healthcare
Regulation, Policy, Governance
Policy Brief
Julian Nyarko
Professor, Stanford Law | Associate Director and Senior Fellow, Stanford HAI | Center Fellow, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research
Person
Julian Nyarko headshot

Julian Nyarko

Professor, Stanford Law | Associate Director and Senior Fellow, Stanford HAI | Center Fellow, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research
Privacy, Safety, Security
Regulation, Policy, Governance
Julian Nyarko headshot
Person
Want To Understand The Current State Of AI? Check Out These Charts.
MIT Technology Review
Apr 13, 2026
Media Mention

"If you’re following AI news, you’re probably getting whiplash. AI is a gold rush. AI is a bubble. AI is taking your job. AI can’t even read a clock. The 2026 AI Index from Stanford University’s Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence, AI’s annual report card, comes out today and cuts through some of that noise."

Want To Understand The Current State Of AI? Check Out These Charts.

MIT Technology Review
Apr 13, 2026

"If you’re following AI news, you’re probably getting whiplash. AI is a gold rush. AI is a bubble. AI is taking your job. AI can’t even read a clock. The 2026 AI Index from Stanford University’s Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence, AI’s annual report card, comes out today and cuts through some of that noise."

International Affairs, International Security, International Development
Education, Skills
Regulation, Policy, Governance
Machine Learning
Workforce, Labor
Media Mention
AI, Health, and Health Care Today and Tomorrow: The JAMA Summit Report on Artificial Intelligence
Tina Hernandez-Boussard, Michelle Mello, Nigam Shah, Co-authored by 50+ experts
Deep DiveOct 13, 2025
Research
Your browser does not support the video tag.

AI, Health, and Health Care Today and Tomorrow: The JAMA Summit Report on Artificial Intelligence

Tina Hernandez-Boussard, Michelle Mello, Nigam Shah, Co-authored by 50+ experts
Deep DiveOct 13, 2025
Healthcare
Regulation, Policy, Governance
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Research
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